Logic Gates (AND, OR, NOT)
The fundamental physical and mathematical components of digital electronics. They implement basic Boolean operations: , , .
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The statement of the theorem
Define the fundamental Boolean operations using the following formal definitions: \n1. AND Gate (Conjunction): \n2. OR Gate (Disjunction): \n3. NOT Gate (Negation): (assuming ). These operations are idempotent, commutative, and associative.