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Utility Maximization Problem

The formal problem of finding the bundle XX^* that maximizes utility subject to the budget constraint: maxU(X)\max U(X) s.t. pixiM\sum p_i x_i \le M.
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The statement of the theorem

The formal utility maximization problem is to find the optimal bundle x\mathbf{x}^* that maximizes the utility function U(x)U(\mathbf{x}) subject to the budget constraint: maxU(x)s.t.i=1NpixiM\max U(\mathbf{x}) \quad \text{s.t.} \quad \sum_{i=1}^{N} p_i x_i \le M