Relationship between E and B
The electric field \vec{E} and magnetic field \vec{B} are related by the wave equation and the speed of light: c = \frac{|\vec{E}|}{|\vec{B}|}.”
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The statement of the theorem
The relationship between the electric field and the magnetic field in a vacuum is defined by their mutual coupling in Maxwell's equations. They propagate as transverse waves where:\n\n1. The fields are mutually orthogonal: \n2. The ratio of their magnitudes is constant: \n3. They are in phase and perpendicular to the direction of propagation .\n\nThe instantaneous energy flux density is given by the Poynting vector:\n\n
Source: Wikipedia