Schrödinger Equation
Describes the time evolution of a quantum mechanical system. \hat{H}\|\\Psi\rangle = i\hbar\frac{\partial}{\partial t}\|\\Psi\rangle$, where \hat{H} is the Hamiltonian operator.
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The statement of the theorem
Let be the time-dependent wavefunction of a quantum system, and be the Hamiltonian operator. The evolution of is governed by the equation:\n
Source: Wikipedia